Uyilo kunye nokwakhiwa kwezithando zetroli
Isishwankathelo:
Isithando somlilo setroli sisithando somlilo esinobushushu obahlukeneyo, esisetyenziswa kakhulu ekufudumaleni ngaphambi kokuba sifakwe okanye sitshintshwe kwiindawo zokusebenza. Isithando somlilo sineentlobo ezimbini: isithando somlilo esifudumalayo setroli kunye nesithando somlilo esisetyenziswa ekufudumaleni setroli. Isithando somlilo sinamacandelo amathathu: indlela yetroli eshukumayo (enezitena ezinganyangekiyo kwipleyiti yentsimbi engatshisi ubushushu), isithando somlilo (i-fiber lining), kunye nocango lwesithando somlilo oluphakanyiswayo (i-multi-purpose castable lining). Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwesithando somlilo esifudumalayo setroli kunye nesithando somlilo esisetyenziswa ekufudumaleni setroli bubushushu besithando somlilo: ubushushu besithando somlilo esifudumalayo yi-1250~1300℃ ngelixa eso sithando somlilo esisetyenziswa ekufudumaleni yi-650~1150℃.
Ukuchonga izinto zokubopha ilayini:
Xa kujongwa izinto ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngamaqondo obushushu angaphakathi esitovini, umoya wegesi yangaphakathi yesitovini, ukhuseleko, uqoqosho kunye namava amaninzi okusebenza, izixhobo zokugquma isitovini sokufudumeza zihlala zimiselwa ngolu hlobo: phezulu kwesitovini sokufudumeza kunye neendonga zesitovini zisebenzisa ikakhulu izinto zefayibha eziqulathe i-CCEWOOL zirconium, umaleko wokugquma usebenzisa iingubo zefayibha ze-ceramic ze-CCEWOOL ezicocekileyo kakhulu okanye ezine-aluminium ephezulu, kwaye ucango lwesitovini kunye nezantsi zisebenzisa ifayibha ye-CCEWOOL enokuphoswa.
Ukuchonga ubukhulu bokugquma:
Isithando somlilo setroli samkela uhlobo olutsha lwe-full-fiber lining oluphucula kakhulu ubushushu, ukugcinwa kobushushu kunye nokonga amandla esithando somlilo. Isitshixo soyilo lwe-furnace lining bubukhulu obufanelekileyo bokugquma, obuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiimfuno zobushushu zodonga lwangaphandle lwesithando somlilo. Ubukhulu obuncinci bokugquma bumiselwa ngokubala ubushushu, ngeenjongo zokufezekisa iziphumo ezingcono zokonga amandla kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima besakhiwo sesithando somlilo kunye neendleko zotyalo-mali kwizixhobo.
Ulwakhiwo lwelayini:
Ngokweemeko zenkqubo, isithando somlilo setroli sinokwahlulwa sibe sisithando somlilo sokufudumeza kunye nesithando sonyango lobushushu, ngoko ke kukho iintlobo ezimbini zesakhiwo.
Ulwakhiwo lwesithando sokufudumala:
Ngokwemilo kunye nolwakhiwo lwesithando sokufudumala, ucango lwesithando kunye nezantsi locango lwesithando kufuneka zifane nefayibha ye-CCEWOOL enokuphoswa, kwaye ezinye iindonga zesithando zingafakwa ngeengqimba ezimbini zeengubo zefayibha ze-ceramic ze-CCEWOOL, emva koko zibekwe ngezinto zefayibha zesakhiwo se-herringbone okanye i-angle iron anchoring.
Umphezulu wesithando ufakwe iithayile ngeeleya ezimbini zeengubo zefayibha ze-ceramic ze-CCEWOOL, uze emva koko upakishwe ngezinto zefayibha ngendlela yesakhiwo sokuxhoma kunye nokubambelela esinomngxuma omnye.
Njengoko ucango lwesithando ludla ngokunyuka luze luwe kwaye izinto zihlala zingqubana apha, ucango lwesithando kunye neendawo ezingaphantsi kocango lwesithando zisebenzisa kakhulu i-CCEWOOL fiber castable, enesakhiwo sefayibha engabumbekanga kwaye ngaphakathi idityaniswe ngee-anchors zentsimbi engagqwaliyo njengesakhelo.
Ulwakhiwo lwesithando sonyango lobushushu:
Xa kujongwa imilo kunye nolwakhiwo lwesithando sokucoca ubushushu, ucango lwesithando kunye nezantsi locango lwesithando kufuneka zenziwe ngefayibha ye-CCEWOOL enokuphoswa, kwaye ezinye iindonga zesithando zinokufakelwa iithayile ngeeleya ezimbini zeengubo zefayibha ze-ceramic ze-CCEWOOL, emva koko zibekwe ngezinto zefayibha zesakhiwo se-herringbone okanye i-angle iron anchor.
Umphezulu wesithando ufakwe iithayile ngeengqimba ezimbini zefayibha yeseramikhi ye-CCEWOOL uze emva koko ufakwe izinto zefayibha ngendlela yesakhiwo seankile esixhonywe ngomngxuma omnye.
Njengoko ucango lwesithando ludla ngokunyuka luze luwe kwaye izinto zihlala zingqubana apha, ucango lwesithando kunye neendawo ezingaphantsi kocango lwesithando zihlala zisebenzisa i-CCEWOOL fiber castable, enesakhiwo se-non-shaped fiber castable kwaye ngaphakathi i-welded ngee-anchors zentsimbi engagqwaliyo njenge-skeleton.
Kwisakhiwo se-lining kwezi ntlobo zimbini ze-oven, izinto ze-fiber ziqinile xa zifakelwa kwaye zilungiswa. I-lining ye-ceramic fiber inomgangatho olungileyo, isakhiwo esifanelekileyo, kunye ne-thermal insulation emangalisayo. Ulwakhiwo lonke lukhawuleza, kwaye ukuqhaqha kunye nokuhlanganiswa kulula ngexesha lokulungiswa.
Uhlobo olusisigxina lolungiselelo lokufakelwa kwe-ceramic fiber lining:
Ilayini yefayibha yeseramikhi enethayile: ngokubanzi, iilayini zefayibha yeseramikhi ezinethayile zeeleya ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3, kwaye ushiye i-100 mm yomgama womthungo odibeneyo phakathi kweeleya njengoko kufuneka endaweni yeeleya ezithe tye. Iilayini zefayibha yeseramikhi ziqiniswe ngeebholiti zentsimbi engagqwaliyo kunye namakhadi akhawulezayo.
Izinto zefayibha yeseramikhi: Ngokweempawu zesakhiwo sokubambelela kwezinto zefayibha yeseramikhi, zonke zicwangciswe kwicala elinye kwicala lokusonga. Iingubo zefayibha yeseramikhi zezinto ezifanayo zisongwa zibe yimo ye-U phakathi kwemigca eyahlukeneyo ukuze kulungiswe ukushwabana kwefayibha yeseramikhi. Izinto zefayibha yeseramikhi ezindongeni zesithando zisebenzisa ii-ankile ezimile okwe-"herringbone" okanye "i-angle iron", eziqiniswe ngezikrufu.
Kwizinto zefayibha eziphakamisa umngxuma ophakathi kwi-oven ephezulu ye-oven esilinda, kusetyenziswa ulungiselelo "lomgangatho we-parquet", kwaye izinto zefayibha ziqiniswa ngee-bolts ze-welding phezulu kwe-oven.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-30-2021
